I assume that what you are referring to is the fact that a rolling road will measure power at the whhels and this has to be approximated back to the power at the flywheel, which is what manufacturers will be quoting
No what I'm refering to is the fact that it isn't possible to measure power, as I said.
All rolling roads and dyno's measure torque and apply a calculation to arrive at a figure for BHP (a dyno is also called a brake, hence BHP). And the relationship between torque and power is in no way fixed. There are several different calculations that are commonly used to determine BHP from Torque, all of which rely on a different constant (or fudge factor) and a different multiplyer. There's the American method (by far the most optimistic), the British method, the German method and I think there's a French and an Italian method as well. In Europe (meaning the EC) manufacturers have to quote the German method (which is why the rating is quoted as PS, a literal translation of this in to English is Horse Strength) which you will notice is always different to the quoted figure in HP which they also sometimes quote. It is not simply a metric to imperial conversion. And then there's HP being different to BHP as well.
There is no rule that says which system each dyno has to use, and so all dyno's are very different. Some dyno's even try to allow for gearbox losses and quote a flywheel BHP which is normally wildly inaccurate.
And manufacturers don't quote approximations, they aren't allowed to. If they want to quote flywheel power they have to use a proper brake connected directly to the flywheel to measure it. They can play with the way they do the calculations though. A little difference in the significant figures here or there makes a world of difference to the outcome. Fiat did that once with the engine size of a car. They sold it in some countries as one size to get under a tax band, but in other countries they represented it as a lot larger so it would sell better. Same engine, different maths.
Edited by Dan, 09 January 2006 - 02:58 PM.